You will never hear mass shootings have been prevented,
or deaths have been reduced because law abiding citizens have legal weapons and use those weapons to end a shooting, or to stop it before it starts. These examples are rare, because mass
shootings are rare, and most mass shootings happen in “gun-free” zones. But Eugene Volokh in his article
“Armed civilians really do capture, kill, stop mass shooters” gives some
examples of law abiding citizens stopping mass shootings:
• In Pearl,
Mississippi in 1997, 16-year-old Luke Woodham stabbed and bludgeoned to death
his mother at home, then killed two students and injured seven at his high
school. As he was leaving the school, he was stopped by Assistant Principal
Joel Myrick, who had gone out to get a handgun from his car. I have seen
sources that state that Woodham was on the way to Pearl Junior High School to
continue shooting, though I couldn’t find any contemporaneous news articles
that so state.
• In Edinboro,
Pennsylvania in 1996, 14-year-old Andrew Wurst shot and killed a teacher at a
school dance, and shot and injured several other students. He had just left the
dance hall, carrying his gun — possibly to attack more people, though the
stories that I’ve seen are unclear — when he was confronted by the dance hall
owner James Strand, who lived next door and kept a shotgun at home. It’s not
clear whether Wurst was planning to kill others, would have gotten into a gun
battle with the police, or would have otherwise killed more people had Strand
not stopped him.
• In Winnemucca,
Nevada in 2008, Ernesto Villagomez killed two people and wounded two others in
a bar filled with three hundred people. He was then shot and killed by a patron
who was carrying a gun (and had a concealed carry license). It’s not clear
whether Villagomez would have killed more people; the killings were apparently
the result of a family feud, and I could see no information on whether
Villagomez had more names on his list, nor could one tell whether he would have
killed more people in trying to evade capture.
• In Colorado Springs
in 2007, Matthew Murray killed four people at a church. He was then shot
several times by Jeanne Assam, a church member, volunteer security guard, and
former police officer (she had been dismissed by a police department 10 years
before, and to my knowledge hadn’t worked as a police officer since). Murray,
knocked down and badly wounded, killed himself; it is again not clear whether
he would have killed more people had he not been wounded, but my guess is that
he would have.
In San Antonio, Texas this week, a man shoots one in a movie theater parking lot before an off duty police officer shot the gunman. This story was reported Monday by the Associated Press.
Although rare for the reasons explained previously, we do
have examples of preventing mass shootings or reducing casualties when people
are able to stop the gunmen with guns.
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